Growth, quality and yield of gladiolus plants are directly influenced by foliar application of micronutrients and play important role in changing vegetative and reproductive characters. Foliar application reduces the nutrient use efficiency and environmental pollution. During the development of bud stage, application of micronutrients combination performs better and a significant characteristic of nutrients improves the quality, shelf life of flowers and corm production. Keeping this in observation, micronutrients on the growth, quality and yield of gladiolus plant are study and reviewed in this paper.Growth, quality and yield of gladiolus plants are directly influenced by foliar application of micronutrients and play important role in changing vegetative and reproductive characters. Foliar application reduces the nutrient use efficiency and environmental pollution. During the development of bud stage, application of micronutrients combination performs better and a significant characteristic of nutrients improves the quality, shelf life of flowers and corm production. Keeping this in observation, micronutrients on the growth, quality and yield of gladiolus plant are study and reviewed in this paper.
gladiolus, micronutrients, growth, quality, yield
Ahmed, M.J., Bashir, T., Yaqoob, A., Jillani, M.S. & Saeed, M. (2010). Effect of plant spacing on vegetative and reproductive growth of gladiolus cultivars, Sarhad J Agri., 26, 539-543.
Chatturvedi, O.P., Shukla, I.W. & Singh, A.R. (1986). Effect of Agromin on growth and flowering in gladiolus. Progressive Horti., 18, 13–14.
Chopde, N., Nehare, N., Maske, S.R., Lokhande, S. & Bhute, P.N. (2015). Effect of foliar application of zinc and iron on growth, yield and quality of gladiolus. Plant Archives, 15, 417-419.
Eid, R.A., Khalifa, R.K.M. & Shaaban, S.H.A. (2010). Effect of Foliar Application of Zinc and Benzyladenine on Growth, Yield and Chemical Constituents of Tuberose Plants. Res J Agri Biogical Sci, 6, 732-743.
Halder, N.K., Ahmed, R., Sharifuzzaman, S.M., Bagam, K.A. & Siddiky, M.A. (2007). Effect of boron and zinc fertilization on corm and cormel production of gladiolus in grey terrace of Bangladesh Intl J Sustain Crop Prod, 2, 85-89.
Halder, N.K., Rafiuddin, M.D., Siddiky, M.A., Gomes, R. & Begam, K.A. (2007). Performance of Gladiolus as influenced by boron and zinc. Pakistan J Biogical Sci., 10, 581-585.
Halder, N.K., Siddiky, M.A., Ahmed, R., Sharifuzzaman, S.M. & Begum, R.A. (2007). Effect of boron and zinc fertilization on flower yield and quality of gladiolus in grey terrace soils of Bangladesh J Soil Nature, 1, 40-45.
Jitendra, K., Amin, M. & Singh, P.V. (2003). Effect of Mn and Zn sprays on carnation. J Orna Horti New Series, 6, 83-88.
Katiyar, R.S., Garg, V.K. & Singh, P.K. (2005). Foliar spray of Zn and Cu on growth, floral characteristics and yield of gladiolus grown in sodic soil. National Botanical Research Institute Lucknow, 1, 30-35.
Kumar P, Arora JS & Umar PK (2000). Effect of micronutrients on gladiolus. J Orna Horti New Series, 3, 91-93.
Kumar, P. & Arora, J.S. (2000). Effect of micronutrients on Gladiolus. J Orna Horti New Series, 3, 91-93.
Kumar, P.N., Misra, R.L., Dhiman, S.R., Ganga, M. & Kameswari, L. (2009). Effect of micronutrient sprays on growth and flowering of chrysanthemum. Indian J Agri Sci., 79, 426-428.
Lahijie, M.F. (2012). Application of micronutrients Feso4 and Znso4 on the growth and development of Gladiolus variety “Oscar”. Intl J Agri Crop Sci, 4, 718-720.
Memon, S.A., Baloch, A.R., Baloch, M.A. & Buriro, M. (2013). Effect of zinc sulphate and iron sulphate on the growth and flower production of gladiolus (Gladiolus hortulanus). J Agri Tech, 9, 1621-1630.
Paradhan, A.J.N., Das-Mishra, A.N. & Lenka, P.C. (2004). Effect of N and K on growth and yield of gladiolus. Orissa J Horti Orissa Horti Society India, 32: 74-77.
Prabhat, K. & Arora, I.S. (2000). Effect of micronutrients on Gladiolus. J Ornam Hort. 3, 91-93.
Reddy, A.G.K. & Chaturvedi, O.P. (2009). Effect of zinc, calcium and boron on growth and flowering in gladiolus cv. Red Majesty. Crop Research (Hisar), 38, 135-137.
Reddy, G.V.S. & Rao, M.B.N. (2012). Precision foliar application of zinc to improve the growth and yield of gladiolus. Pp, 344-345.
Roychowdhury, N. & Sarkar, S. (2000). Influence of chemicals on vase life of gladiolus. Proc. 4th Int. Symp. Postharvest Phys. Orna. Plants, ISHS Acta. Horti. Abstract. No. (405). Pp. 2043.
Singh, J.P., Kumar, K. & Katiyar, P.N. (2012). Effect of zinc, iron and copper on yield parameters of Gladiolus. Horti. Flora Research Spectrum, 1, 64-68.